Colombian Mercenaries in Sudan Allegedly Recruited by UK-Registered Firms
Tucked away close to the shiny soccer ground of Tottenham Hotspur in London is a squat, unremarkable apartment building. Behind its ordinary facade exists a dark reality: a small second-floor apartment linked to murderous crimes taking place thousands of miles to the south.
According to British official documents, this one-bedroom flat in north London is tied to a transnational network of firms involved in the large-scale hiring of fighters to combat in the African nation alongside militias accused of myriad atrocities and ethnic cleansing.
Hundreds of Former Colombian Military Recruited
Hundreds of former Colombian military personnel have been recruited to fight with Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a paramilitary group responsible for mass rapes, targeted killings, and the widespread killing of civilians.
These contractors were directly involved in the RSF's capture of the western Sudanese city of El Fasher in late October, which sparked a wave of violence that experts believe has cost at least 60,000 lives.
As reports of atrocities increase, connections have been found between the mercenaries hired to capture El Fasher and addresses in the UK capital.
UK Address Connected to Censured Company
The flat in north London is listed to a company named Zeuz Global, established by two individuals named and penalized recently by the American authorities for hiring Colombian mercenaries to combat for the RSF.
Both figures – Colombian nationals in their 50s – are listed in records at the UK company registry as resident in the United Kingdom.
The company is active. The following day the United States imposed sanctions on those behind the Colombian mercenary operation, Zeuz Global suddenly relocated its registered address to the centre of London. Its updated address matches a five-star hotel in a central district.
Both hotels stated they had no link to Zeuz Global and had no idea why the firm had listed their postcodes.
"This is of major concern that the key individuals the American authorities claims are directing this mercenary supply have been able to set up a UK company operating from a apartment in the capital," stated Mike Lewis, a analyst and ex-participant of a UN panel on Sudan.
Questions Raised Over British Firm Checks
Analysts argue the saga raises questions over how individuals openly censured by the US for "contributing to the conflict in Sudan" were able to seemingly establish and operate a company in the British capital.
The British foreign secretary has condemned the RSF for "organized murder, abuse and assault" following the faction's seizure of El Fasher. The RSF has been charged by the US with acts of genocide.
When asked about the company, the registry did not comment on whether it had knowledge of the company's operations or confirm the residency status of the penalized people.
Contacting Zeuz was unsuccessful; its website, set up in spring, was marked as "under construction" with lacking information.
Operation Led by Former Soldier
According to the US treasury, the figure at the centre of the Colombian recruiting network for the RSF is a dual Colombian-Italian national and retired Colombian military officer based in the Gulf state.
The US alleges this individual of having a key part in recruiting former Colombian soldiers to be sent to Sudan using a Bogotá-based recruitment firm. His wife was also sanctioned for running the agency.
Another individual with two citizenships was similarly censured for managing a business alleged of handling funds and salaries for the network hiring the mercenaries.
"During 2024 and 2025, US-based firms linked with this individual conducted numerous wire transfers, totalling millions of US dollars," the US treasury statement said.
Company Registration and Intensifying Conflict
In April of this year, the penalized figures set up a company in north London called ODP8 Ltd – later re-branded Zeuz Global.
Three days later, the RSF assaulted the Zamzam camp for displaced people, killing more than 1,500 civilians. After its capture, the camp was transferred to the hired fighters, who began preparations for attacking El Fasher.
The penalized people are listed in Companies House records as holding "initial shareholdings" in the company, with one named as a person of "significant control".
Both list Britain as their "country of residence".
Effect on the Conflict and Broader Concerns
The hiring of the South Americans has had a significant effect on the course of the war, experts state. These nationals have allegedly instructed minors to be soldiers, as well as acting as marksmen, infantrymen, instructors, and pilots for drones.
These aircraft were key in the capture of El Fasher and during fighting in surrounding areas.
"The war in Sudan is a technologically advanced one, with precision munitions and long-range drones causing daily civilian deaths," added the analyst. "These systems require external help to operate. We know that the Colombian mercenary operation has been a major component of this outside support."
He noted that the involvement of sanctioned individuals in a UK company highlighted broader concerns over the absence of rigorous checks when firms are set up.
"Having a UK company like this is a license for criminals to do deals with legitimate counterparts. It's still harder to join a gym in most cases than to set up a UK company," he said.
Official Reaction and Continuing Claims
A UK official stated that the recent introduction of "mandatory identity verification" for company directors would provide greater assurance about who was establishing and running UK firms.
The role of the South Americans in Sudan first emerged last year, leading to an apology from the South American nation's government.
One of the mercenaries recently confirmed that he had instructed minors in Sudan and fought in El Fasher.
The United Arab Emirates, long accused of arming the RSF, has also been linked to the recruitment of Colombian mercenaries. A investigation alleged that Emirati business people providing fighters to the RSF were linked to a high-ranking Emirati figure. The UAE has consistently denied these claims.
A British government spokesperson commented: "The UK is calling for an immediate end to violence, the safety of non-combatants, and the lifting of barriers to humanitarian access."
They added that the UK had recently sanctioned RSF commanders for their role in the crimes in El Fasher.